Author David Aspinwall to neijia list 12 Oct 1994
Since there's been some confusion about pinyin lately, heres a table mapping between pinyin, Wade-Giles, and Yale romanization systems. I've modified this from an index file created by Ed Lai. Colons are meant to be umlauts.
For English speakers, Yale is the most intuitive system. If you want to make a half-assed guess as to the pronounciation of a word, Yale is a good starting point. Pinyin is the standard system in China, and is used by most newspapers in the U.S. now. Wade-Giles used to be the most common system, and is still seen in many books.
PY WG Yale == == ==== A A A Ai Ai Ai An An An Ang Ang Ang Ao Ao Au Ba Pa Ba Bai Pai Bai Ban Pan Ban Bang Pang Bang Bao Pao Bau Bei Pei Bei Ben Pen Ben Beng Peng Beng Bi Pi Bi Bian Pien Byan Biao Piao Byau Bie Pieh Bye Bin Pin Bin Bing Ping Bing Bo Po Bwo Bu Pu Bu Ca Ts'a Tsa Cai Ts'ai Tsai Can Ts'an Tsan Cang Ts'ang Tsang Cao Ts'ao Tsau Ce Ts'e Tse Cen Ts'en Tsen Ceng Ts'eng Tseng Cha Ch'a Cha Chai Ch'ai Chai Chan Ch'an Chan Chang Ch'ang Chang Chao Ch'ao Chau Che Ch'e Che Chen Ch'en Chen Cheng Ch'eng Cheng Chi Ch'ih Chr Chong Ch'ung Chung Chou Ch'ou Chou Chu Ch'u Chu Chuai Ch'uai Chwai Chuan Ch'uan Chwan Chuang Ch'uang Chwang Chui Ch'ui Chwei Chun Ch'un Chwun Chuo Ch'o Chwo Ci Tz'u Tsz Cong Ts'ung Tsung Cou Ts'ou Tsou Cu Ts'u Tsu Cuan Ts'uan Tswan Cui Ts'ui Tswei Cun Ts'un Tswun Cuo Ts'o Tswo Da Ta Da Dai Tai Dai Dan Tan Dan Dang Tang Dang Dao Tao Dau De Te De Dei Tei Dei Deng Teng Deng Di Ti Di Dia ? ? Dian Tien Dyan Diao Tiao Dyau Die Tieh Dye Ding Ting Ding Diu Tiu Dyou Dong Tung Dung Dou Tou Dou Du Tu Du Duan Tuan Dwan Dui Tui Dwei Dun Tun Dwun Duo To Dwo E E E Ei Ei Ei En En En Er Erh Er Fa Fa Fa Fan Fan Fan Fang Fang Fang Fei Fei Fei Fen Fen Fen Feng Feng Feng Fo Fo Fwo Fou Fou Fou Fu Fu Fu Ga Ka Ga Gai Kai Gai Gan Kan Gan Gang Kang Gang Gao Kao Gau Ge Ke Ge Gei Kei Gei Gen Ken Gen Geng Keng Geng Gong Kung Gung Gou Kou Gou Gu Ku Gu Gua Kua Gwa Guai Kuai Gwai Guan Kuan Gwan Guang Kuang Gwang Gui Kuei Gwei Gun Kun Gwun Guo Kuo Gwo Ha Ha Ha Hai Hai Hai Han Han Han Hang Hang Hang Hao Hao Hau He He He Hei Hei Hei Hen Hen Hen Heng Heng Heng Hng ? ? Hong Hung Hung Hou Hou Hou Hu Hu Hu Hua Hua Hwa Huai Huai Hwai Huan Huan Hwan Huang Huang Hwang Hui Hui Hwei Hun Hun Hwun Huo Huo Hwo Ji Chi Ji Jia Chia Jya Jian Chien Jyan Jiang Chiang Jyang Jiao Chiao Jyau Jie Chieh Jye Jin Chin Jin Jing Ching Jing Jiong Chiung Jyung Jiu Chiu Jyou Ju Chu: Jyu Juan Chuan: Jywan Jue Chueh: Jywe Jun Chun: Jyun Ka K'a Ka Kai K'ai Kai Kan K'an Kan Kang K'ang Kang Kao K'ao Kau Ke K'e Ke Ken K'en Ken Keng K'eng Keng Kong K'ung Kung Kou K'ou Kou Ku K'u Ku Kua K'ua Kwa Kuai K'uai Kwai Kuan K'uan Kwan Kuang K'uang Kwang Kui K'uei Kwei Kun K'un Kwun Kuo K'uo Kwo La La La Lai Lai Lai Lan Lan Lan Lang Lang Lang Lao Lao Lau Le Le Le Lei Lei Lei Leng Leng Leng Li Li Li Lia Lia Lya Lian Lien Lyan Liang Liang Lyang Liao Liao Lyau Lie Lieh Lye Lin Lin Lin Ling Ling Ling Liu Liu Lyou Lo Lo Lo Long Lung Lung Lou Lou Lou Lu Lu Lu Lu: Lu: Lyu Luan Luan Lwan Lue: Lueh: Lywe Lun Lun Lwun Luo Luo Lwo M ? ? Ma Ma Ma Mai Mai Mai Man Man Man Mang Mang Mang Mao Mao Mau Me Me Me Mei Mei Mei Men Men Men Meng Meng Meng Mi Mi Mi Mian Mien Myan Miao Miao Myau Mie Mieh Mye Min Min Min Ming Ming Ming Miu Miu Myou Mo Mo Mwo Mou Mou Mou Mu Mu Mu N ? ? Ng ? ? Na Na Na Nai Nai Nai Nan Nan Nan Nang Nang Nang Nao Nao Nau Ne Ne Ne Nei Nei Nei Nen Nen Nen Neng Neng Neng Ni Ni Ni Nian Nien Nyan Niang Niang Nyang Niao Niao Nyau Nie Nieh Nye Nin Nin Nin Ning Ning Ning Niu Niu Nyou Nong Nung Nung Nou Nou Nou Nu Nu Nu Nu: Nu: Nyu Nuan Nuan Nwan Nue: Nueh: Nywe Nuo No Nwo Ou Ou Ou Pa P'a Pa Pai P'ai Pai Pan P'an Pan Pang P'ang Pang Pao P'ao Pau Pei P'ei Pei Pen P'en Pen Peng P'eng Peng Pi P'i Pi Pian P'ien Pyan Piao P'iao Pyau Pie P'ieh Pye Pin P'in Pin Ping P'ing Ping Po P'o Pwo Pou P'ou Pou Pu P'u Pu Qi Ch'i Chi Qia Ch'ia Chya Qian Ch'ien Chyan Qiang Ch'iang Chyang Qiao Ch'iao Chyau Qie Ch'ieh Chye Qin Ch'in Chin Qing Ch'ing Ching Qiong Ch'iung Chyung Qiu Ch'iu Chyou Qu Ch'u: Chyu Quan Ch'uan: Chywan Que Ch'ueh: Chywe Qun Ch'un: Chyun Ran Jan Ran Rang Jang Rang Rao Jao Rau Re Je Re Ren Jen Ren Reng Jeng Reng Ri Jih R Rong Jung Rung Rou Jou Rou Ru Ju Ru Ruan Juan Rwan Rui Jui Rwei Run Jun Rwun Ruo Jo Rwo Sa Sa Sa Sai Sai Sai San San San Sang Sang Sang Sao Sao Sau Se Se Se Sen Sen Sen Seng Seng Seng Sha Sha Sha Shai Shai Shai Shan Shan Shan Shang Shang Shang Shao Shao Shau She She She Shei Shei Shei Shen Shen Shen Sheng Sheng Sheng Shi Shih Shr Shou Shou Shou Shu Shu Shu Shua Shua Shwa Shuai Shuai Shwai Shuan Shuan Shwan Shuang Shuang Shwang Shui Shui Shwei Shun Shun Shwun Shuo Shuo Shwo Si Ssu Sz Song Sung Sung Sou Sou Sou Su Su Su Suan Suan Swan Sui Sui Swei Sun Sun Swun Suo So Swo Ta T'a Ta Tai T'ai Tai Tan T'an Tan Tang T'ang Tang Tao T'ao Tau Te T'e Te Tei ? ? Teng T'eng Teng Ti T'i Ti Tian T'ien Tyan Tiao T'iao Tyau Tie T'ieh Tye Ting T'ing Ting Tong T'ung Tung Tou T'ou Tou Tu T'u Tu Tuan T'uan Twan Tui T'ui Twei Tun T'un Twun Tuo T'o Two Wa Wa Wa Wai Wai Wai Wan Wan Wan Wang Wang Wang Wei Wei Wei Wen Wen Wen Weng Weng Weng Wo O O Wo Wo Wo Wu Wu Wu Xi Hsi Xyi Xia Hsia Sya Xian Hsien Syan Xiang Hsiang Syang Xiao Hsiao Syau Xie Hsieh Sye Xin Hsin Syin Xing Hsing Sying Xiong Hsiung Syung Xiu Hsiu Syou Xu Hsu: Syu Xuan Hsuan: Sywan Xue Hsueh: Sywe Xun Hsun: Syun Ya Ya Ya Yan Yan Yan Yang Yang Yang Yao Yao Yau Ye Yeh Ye Yi I Yi Yin Yin Yin Ying Ying Ying Yo ? ? Yong Yung Yung You Yu You Yu Yu: Yu Yuan Yuan: Ywan Yue Yueh: Ywe Yun Yun: Yun Za Tsa Dza Zai Tsai Dzai Zan Tsan Dzan Zang Tsang Dzang Zao Tsao Dzau Ze Tse Dze Zei Tsei Dzei Zen Tsen Dzen Zeng Tseng Dzeng Zha Cha Ja Zhai Chai Jai Zhan Chan Jan Zhang Chang Jang Zhao Chao Jau Zhe Che Je Zhei Chei Jei Zhen Chen Jen Zheng Cheng Jeng Zhi Chih Jr Zhong Chung Jung Zhou Chou Jou Zhu Chu Ju Zhua Chua Jwa Zhuai Chuai Jwai Zhuan Chuan Jwan Zhuang Chuang Jwang Zhui Chui Jwei Zhun Chun Jwun Zhuo Cho Jwo Zi Tzu Dz Zong Tsung Dzung Zou Tsou Dzou Zu Tsu Dzu Zuan Tsuan Dzwan Zui Tsui Dzwei Zun Tsun Dzwun Zuo Tso Dzwo
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